我们可以把任意类型的文件保存到SQL Server中，在进行例子之前，先建立测试用表格，TestFile.sql：

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[TestFiles]')
and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[TestFiles]
GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[TestFiles] (
[id] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[MyFileName] [varchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[FileType] [varchar] (50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[MyFile] [image] NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
GO

下面创建上传表单：

一旦提交了表单，我们使用HtmlInputFile类的PostedFile属性来访问我们上载的文件，用HttpPostedFile类的属性和方法来进行读取、保存上载文件和得到上载文件的其它信息。这里我们不使用SaveAs方法，因为它是用来保存文件的。我们要把数据保存到数据库中，我们使用InputStream属性，它用来初始化流来读取我们的数据。同时，我们使用ContentLength来读取文件大小，ContentType读取文件类型。然后创建byte数组，把文件流保存进该数组，然后保存到数据库即可。

下面就是完整的代码【CS版本】UploadFile.aspx：

<% @Page Language="C#" %>
<% @Import Namespace="System.IO" %>
<% @ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<% @ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>

<script runat="server">
public void UploadBtn_Click (Object sender, EventArgs e){

//得到提交的文件
Stream fileDataStream = MyFile.PostedFile.InputStream;

//得到文件大小
int fileLength = MyFile.PostedFile.ContentLength;

//创建数组
byte[] fileData = new byte[fileLength];

//把文件流填充到数组
fileDataStream.Read(fileData,0,fileLength);

//得到文件名字
string fileTitle = MyFileName.Value;

//得到文件类型
string fileType = MyFile.PostedFile.ContentType;

//构建数据库连接，SQL语句，创建参数
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection("Server=.;uid=sa;pwd=;Database=TestUploadFile");
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand ("INSERT INTO TestFiles (MyFileName,MyFile,FileType)" +
"VALUES (@MyFileName,@MyFile,@FileType)", connection);

SqlParameter paramTitle = new SqlParameter ("@MyFileName", SqlDbType.VarChar,35);
paramTitle.Value = fileTitle;
command.Parameters.Add(paramTitle);

SqlParameter paramData = new SqlParameter ("@MyFile", SqlDbType.Image);
paramData.Value = fileData;
command.Parameters.Add(paramData);

SqlParameter paramType = new SqlParameter ("@FileType", SqlDbType.VarChar,25);
paramType.Value = fileType;
command.Parameters.Add(paramType);

//打开连接，执行查询
connection.Open();
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
connection.Close();

Message.Text="你的文件已经成功上载";
MyFileName.Value = "";
}
</script>
<hr>
<asp:label id="Message" Text="选择文件和文件名字：" runat="server"/>
<hr>
<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" runat="server">
<b>文件名字：</b><input id="MyFileName" type="text" runat="server">
<P>
<b>文件：</b><input id="MyFile" type="file" runat="server">
<br><br>
<input type=submit value="开始上传" OnServerclick="UploadBtn_Click" runat="server">
</form>

一旦我们上载成功，我们可以对文件进行浏览：只需要设置页面的MIME类型，然后用Response对象的BinaryWrite()进行输出。

ShowUploadFile.aspx

<% @Page Language="C#" %>
<% @Import Namespace="System.IO" %>
<% @ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<% @ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<script runat="server">
private void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
string sql="SELECT * FROM TestFiles";
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection("Server=.;uid=sa;pwd=;Database=TestUploadFile");
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, connection);
connection.Open();
FileList.DataSource = command.ExecuteReader();
FileList.DataBind();
connection.Close();
}
</script>

<form runat="server">
<asp:DataGrid id="FileList" runat="server"
BorderColor="orange" BorderWidth="2" CellPadding="4"
AutoGenerateColumns="false" ShowHeader="true" Align="center">
<HeaderStyle BorderColor="White" BackColor="black" ForeColor="White"
Font-Bold="True" Font-Size="9" HorizontalAlign="Center"/>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="文件名字">
<ItemTemplate>
<b>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "MyFileName") %>
</b>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="类型">
<ItemTemplate>
<b>
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "FileType") %>
</b>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>

<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="查看">
<ItemTemplate>
<b>
<a href=""ID") %>">查看文件</a>
</b>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>

ShowFile.aspx

<% @Page Language="C#" %>
<% @Import Namespace="System.IO" %>
<% @ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<% @ Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<script runat="server">
private void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
string sql="SELECT * FROM TestFiles WHERE ID = '" + Request.QueryString["ID"] + "'";
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection("Server=.;uid=sa;pwd=;Database=TestUploadFile");
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, connection);
connection.Open();
SqlDataReader dr = command.ExecuteReader();
if(dr.Read()){
Response.Clear();
Response.AddHeader("Content-Type",dr["FileType"].ToString());
Response.BinaryWrite((byte[])dr["MyFile"]);
}
dr.Close();
connection.Close();
}
</script>

这是我的一个例子,拿去看吧
增加页面:
<%@Import Namespace="System.IO"%>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data"%>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient"%>
<%@ Page Language="C#" Debug="True"%>
<script runat=server>

void ImageStored(Object sender,EventArgs e){
Stream imgdatastream = File1.PostedFile.InputStream;
int imgdatalen = File1.PostedFile.ContentLength;
string imgtype = File1.PostedFile.ContentType;
string imgtitle = TextBox1.Text;
byte[] imgdata = new byte[imgdatalen];
int n = imgdatastream.Read(imgdata,0,imgdatalen);
string connstr="server=(local);database=mydb;Trusted_Connection=yes";
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connstr);
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO ImageStore(imgtitle,imgtype,imgdata)VALUES ( @imgtitle, @imgtype,@imgdata )", connection );
SqlParameter paramTitle = new SqlParameter("@imgtitle", SqlDbType.VarChar,50 );
paramTitle.Value = imgtitle;
command.Parameters.Add( paramTitle);
SqlParameter paramData = new SqlParameter( "@imgdata", SqlDbType.Image );
paramData.Value = imgdata;
command.Parameters.Add( paramData );
SqlParameter paramType = new SqlParameter( "@imgtype", SqlDbType.VarChar,50 );
paramType.Value = imgtype;
command.Parameters.Add( paramType );
connection.Open();
int numRowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();
connection.Close();}
</script>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft Visual Studio.NET 7.0">
    </head>
  <body>
    <Form id="Form1" method="post" Runat="server" Enctype="multipart/form-data">
<INPUT type="file" id=File1 runat=server/><br>
<asp:TextBox id=TextBox1 Runat=server/>
<asp:button id=Button1 runat=server OnClick="ImageStored" text="上传图片到数据库"/><br>
    </Form>
  </body>
</html>


输出页面:
<%@Import Namespace="System.IO"%>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data"%>
<%@Import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient"%>
<%@ Page Language="C#" Debug="True"%>
<script runat=server>
private void Page_Load(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
string imgid =Request.QueryString["imgid"];
string connstr="server=(local);database=mydb;Trusted_Connection=yes";
string sql="SELECT imgdata, imgtype FROM ImageStore WHERE id = '"+ imgid + "'";


SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connstr);
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, connection);
connection.Open();
SqlDataReader dr = command.ExecuteReader();

if(dr.Read())
{
Response.ContentType = dr["imgtype"].ToString();
Response.BinaryWrite( (byte[]) dr["imgdata"] );
}
connection.Close();
}
</script>